Diseases and Conditions

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

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Risk Factors

There are several risk factors for developing pulmonary hypertension or idiopathic pulmonary hypertension. Adults between the ages of 30-60 are most at risk. Individuals who are overweight or who have a family history of hypertension have a greater chance of developing PH themselves.

Other risk factors include:

• Exposure to asbestos or silica

• Infection from parasites

• Infections from Hepatitis B or C

• Surgical removal of the spleen

• Thyroid diseases

• Genetic disorders, like Down syndrome and Gaucher disease

• Lifestyle habits, such as illegal drug use and smoking

• Some medications, like weight loss drugs, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and chemotherapy medication